A Research Study On Diabetes Essay - 1758 Words

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease that affects approximately 1.7 million Australians (Diabetes Australia, 2015). It affects the entire body and can have a significant impact on life (Diabetes Australia, 2015). Complications of diabetes such as hyperglycaemic emergencies, present to the emergency department on a weekly basis (Donahey Folse, 2012). The most prominent being diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) (Donahey Folse, 2012). Hospitals within Sydney Local Health District (SLHD) have customised practice guidelines for the management of adults presenting with DKA. The aim of this paper is to review the evidence on the management of DKA and to determine if it replicates the current objectives of the guidelines being used. Two hospital guidelines for DKA management currently being used by SLHD are from Liverpool Hospital and Royal Prince Alfred Hospital. They were analysed and both present objectives of their guidelines to be aimed at correcting acidosis, replacing fluid deficits, reversal of insulin deficiency and the correction of electrolyte imbalances (Liverpool Hospital 2015 and Hayman Bein 2013). A literature search was undertaken on a range of databases including CINAHL, Medline, PubMed and Google Scholar. The key terms used were â€Å"diabetic ketoacidosis†, â€Å"adult†, â€Å"emergency care† and â€Å"nursing†. Limits were placed on the year published, ward based management was excluded and searches were restricted to the English language. The search yielded moderate resultsShow MoreRelatedA Research Study On Diabetes1304 Words   |  6 PagesDiabetes is chronic long term group of health condition with high level of blood sugar which can lead to serious health c onsequences. Basically diabetes is a disorder of glucose metabolism. Insulin is a hormone that plays major role in glucose metabolism. 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